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Labeling and Mislabeling |
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You label your entire self based on some flaw or shortcoming |
Cognitive Distortions
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In Labeling and Mislabeling
you equate who you are and your value as a human being with the mistakes you
make. "I blew it therefore I'm an idiot." You may also attach
emotionally loaded words to another person or an event. "She's an
idiot for eating that way." |
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Unrealistic or twisted thoughts |
Realistic, untwisted responses |
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"I slipped up and had
Twinkies at lunch. I'm such a loser." |
"Everyone makes small
mistakes. I'm still learning about what triggers me, so I'll write this down
in my journal and try and learn something from it."
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"I stink at
this." |
"The truth is, I'm not
very good at this, yet!" |
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Your new friend Fred
doesn't want to go to a meeting with you. You think, "He's stupid for
not going." |
"Fred has the right to his
own ideas, feelings, and his own recovery. When he chooses to recover, he will
find the way that suits him best." |
Just as it
sounds, in Labeling or Mislabeling you call yourself or others derogatory names
i.e., "I'm an idiot" "I'm a fat pig" "She's a moron" etc. When
we attach negative labels to ourselves, we create a negative self-image based on
our mistakes, poor food choices, and normal human foibles. When we attach
negative labels to others, we limit the possibility for ongoing communication or
resolution of issues.
Mislabeling
almost always involves words that are highly colored and emotionally loaded. For
instance, the word moron is a highly charged word. If you have called yourself
that and are reading this, it is also irrational. A "moron" wouldn't have the
intelligence to research and read about possible solutions to their problems or
investigate various tools for personal healing and growth.
Labeling may
not always sound like it is emotionally loaded language but it almost always
colors our perception and may be self-limiting or self-defeating in some way.
For instance, "I'm mentally ill." The truth is that mental illness is not a box
that one is either in or out of. Even those of us who have been medically
diagnosed with an emotional illness handle many of life's difficulties in very
healthy ways. Mental illness and mental wellness are not mutually exclusive.
Calling
ourselves a "binge eater" or a "compulsive overeater" is also Labeling. In
essence, we are defining who we are by our problems or illnesses. The truth is,
that we are humans who happen to have binge eating disorder, or we
have a problem with eating compulsively. We are not those disorders.
If you had cancer, would you say to yourself, "I'm a cancer?"
Any time we
find that we, or anybody else, is attaching labels to us, it pays to question
the validity of those labels. Labels can box us in. Some people call it, being
put into a box. We humans don't fit neatly in boxes. We are complex beings made
up of many parts.
Your "self" cannot be measured by any one event or series of experiences. Your
life, and everybody else's, is made up of millions of events, both positive and
negative. We learn, change, and grow, by making a series of mistakes. That
applies to recovery from binge eating disorder as well. Having the courage and
persistence to stick with the process of changing your lifestyle through the
mistakes and difficulties involved, is a magnificent achievement by anyone's
measure.
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